< style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="http://mindstudy.in/storage/ee-posts/June2022/Fig. 28(a).png" alt="" width="293" height="223" />Fig.28(a)
Total resistance of parallel pair \(\frac{9 \times 9}{ 9 + 9}=4.5\ \mathrm{\Omega}\)
Source current is \(\frac{2.4}{4.5}=0.53\ Amp\).
Current the branch BAD is \(\frac{2.4}{4.5 \times 2} = \frac{1.2}{4.5}=0.27\ Amp\).
Current through the branch BCD is \(\frac{2.4}{4.5 \times 2}=\frac{1.2}{4.5}=0.27\ Amp\).
Voltage drop across BA is \(\frac{4 \times 1.2}{4.5}=1.07\ V\)
Voltage drop across BC is \(\frac{3 \times 1.2}{4.5}=0.8\ V\)
Fig. 28(b)
Fig. 28(c)
Hence voltage across AC is \(V_{o.c}=1.07-0.8=0.27\ V\)
To find the Rth the circuit diagram may be redrawn as
Hence Rth =\(\left(8+2.2+2\right)=12.2\ \mathrm{\Omega}\)
The current through the galvanometer is \(\frac{0.27}{12.2}=0.02\ Amp\).