What is a diversion dam?
A diversion dam is built to divert part of the flow of a river or stream into a canal or irrigation system for use in agriculture, cities, and industries. These dams are usually constructed with gates or weirs to control the water's diversion.
They can be constructed out of rock, soil, or concrete. An intelligently designed diversion dam guarantees minimal impacts on downstream flows without sacrificing structural soundness. Moreover, it incorporates prevention measures for siltation, which can hinder water flow and decrease efficacy.
To guarantee the dam's long-term operation and to optimize water use, proper design and maintenance are required.
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